Wednesday, 6 April 2016

(not so) Tiny Botswana Story #6

Disclaimer: This post is heavy and a little bit graphic. But entirely real and something I feel is important to share.

I recently heard an account from a social worker in a village 20 minutes away involving an 11-year-old girl. The girl was having trouble sitting properly in class. She would sit sideways, and the teacher would yell at her to sit nicely in her seat. But she didn’t seem to be capable of sitting properly. The teacher talked with the girl after school and it soon became apparent that the girl was being abused by her uncle.

The student, who is in the equivalent of fifth grade, lost her mother last year to HIV and her father has been either dead or missing for a number of years. She is an orphan at the hands of HIV, like so many other children in Botswana. As an only child with no grandparents or other aunts or uncles, her uncle is the only family she has, and he is solely responsible for her care. He has been raping her repeatedly for an undetermined period of time.

Upon confronting him, the uncle became aggressive and warned the social worker to “stay out of his family’s business.” The uncle’s wife (or rather long term girlfriend, as many people in this area can’t afford to get married though they call themselves husband and wife), was outraged when she learned from the social worker what was happening. Apparently, she suspected something was going on, because her husband would regularly get out of bed at night to “check to make sure the gate is closed” or to “go to the toilet.” The few times that the wife went out to check on him, she at least once found him coming out of the young girl’s room.

This past weekend, my friend and another colleague traveled on the bus with the girl over ten hours to a town halfway across the country to a home for orphans where the girl will stay for at least six months. They also completed a rape kit at the hospital there with the hope of prosecuting the uncle. It amazes me that someone would have to travel so far to access those services, while rape is not an uncommon occurrence here. They bypassed two other hospitals on their way which either don’t have the proper equipment or trained professionals to do the rape kit. In the meantime, my friend also expressed concern that the uncle could kill his wife for speaking out against him in front of the social worker. These types of “passion killings” are a huge problem in Botswana and very much a reality.

After telling me this information, my friend confessed that this young girl’s issue weighs especially heavy on her because she has been through almost the same situation. When she was also an orphan and in fourth grade, a man was raping her as well. She had to get two stitches from the damage he inflicted on her. The man who raped her was luckily put in jail for fifteen years. When he had about five years remaining, he managed to escape from the facility that was holding him. The police managed to find him, put him back in jail, and extended his sentence. This news was too much for the perpetrator, and he ended up killing himself in prison, likely by hanging.


I could tell you half a dozen other stories similar to this. Some involving men raping toddlers on public buses without anyone knowing, some involving men raping four-year-old girls and causing so much damage that the child had to have a catheter and urine-collection bag connected to them. The common nature of these stories is disturbing and also far too real in this country which boasts peace and low levels of crime and corruption. Maybe the true issue lies with under reporting of these instances.